To those assembled, Peter spoke first of the custom of the Jews, saying that it was looked upon as unlawful for Jews to mingle socially with the Gentiles, that to do this involved ceremonial defilement. "Ye know," he said, "how that it is an unlawful thing for a man that is a Jew to keep company, or come unto one of another nation; but God hath showed me that I should not call any man common or unclean. Therefore came I unto you without gainsaying, as soon as I was sent for: I ask therefore for what intent ye have sent for me?"

Til denne forsamling talte Peter først om jødernes skik, idet han sagde, at det blev betragtet som ulovligt for jøder at have samkvem med hedninger, og at dette efter vedtægterne medførte besmittelse. Han sagde: "I ved, at det er utilbørligt for en jøde at omgås eller besøge nogen, som hører til et fremmed folk; men mig har Gud vist, at jeg ikke skulle kalde noget menneske vanhelligt eller urent. Derfor kom jeg også uden indvending, da jeg fik bud derom; og nu vil jeg gerne vide: hvorfor har I sendt bud efter mig?"